Natal Air Force Base
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Natal Air Force Base – ALA10 is a base of the
Brazilian Air Force "Wings that protect the country" , colours = , colours_label = , march = Hino dos Aviadores , mascot = , anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
, located in
Parnamirim Parnamirim is a city in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, next to the state capital city of Natal and part of its metropolitan area. Natal Air Force Base - ALA10, one of the most important bases of the Brazilian Air Force, is located in ...
, near
Natal NATAL or Natal may refer to: Places * Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, a city in Brazil * Natal, South Africa (disambiguation), a region in South Africa ** Natalia Republic, a former country (1839–1843) ** Colony of Natal, a former British colony ( ...
, Brazil.


History

Originally called Parnamirim Airport, this facility had an important role during World War II as a strategic base for aircraft flying between South America and West Africa. Particularly between 1943 and 1945, the base was used jointly by the
Brazilian Air Force "Wings that protect the country" , colours = , colours_label = , march = Hino dos Aviadores , mascot = , anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
,
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
and
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
, the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
, and commercial airlines. The maintenance and security installations were made by the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
in the South Atlantic (USAFSA). It shared some facilities with
Augusto Severo International Airport Augusto Severo International Airport ( pt, Aeroporto Internacional Augusto Severo) , formerly called Parnamirim Airport, was the airport that served Natal, Brazil, located in the adjoining municipality of Parnamirim. On May 31, 2014, all domes ...
until 31 May 2014.


Units

The following units are based at Natal Air Force Base: * 1st Squadron of the 5th Aviation Group (1º/5ºGAv) ''Rumba'', using the C-95BM & CM Bandeirante. * 2nd Squadron of the 5th Aviation Group (2º/5ºGAv) ''Joker'', using the A-29A Super Tucano. * 1st Squadron of the 8th Aviation Group (1º/8ºGAv) ''Falcão'', using the H-36 Caracal. * 1st Squadron of the 11th Aviation Group (1º/11ºGav) ''Gavião'', using the H-50 Esquilo. * 2nd Squadron of Air Transportation (2°ETA) ''Pastor'', using the C-95B & BM Bandeirante, C-97 Brasília, and C-98A Caravan. * 3rd Squadron of the 1st Communications and Control Group (3º/1ºGCC) ''Morcego'', using radars and equipment for air defense.


Accidents and incidents

*25 March 1961:
Brazilian Air Force "Wings that protect the country" , colours = , colours_label = , march = Hino dos Aviadores , mascot = , anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
, a
Douglas C-47 Skytrain The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota (RAF, RAAF, RCAF, RNZAF, and SAAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II and remained in ...
registration FAB-2055 flying from
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
to Natal crashed upon final approach. Of the 28 passengers and crew, 5 survived. *23 April 1977:
Brazilian Air Force "Wings that protect the country" , colours = , colours_label = , march = Hino dos Aviadores , mascot = , anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
, an Embraer C-95 Bandeirante registration FAB-2169 crashed upon landing at Natal. *3 July 1977:
Brazilian Air Force "Wings that protect the country" , colours = , colours_label = , march = Hino dos Aviadores , mascot = , anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
, an Embraer C-95 Bandeirante registration FAB-2157 crashed after take-off from Natal. All 18 occupants died.


Access

The base is located 18 km from downtown Natal.


Gallery

This gallery displays aircraft that are or have been based at Natal. The gallery is not comprehensive.


Present aircraft

File:Embraer EMB 110 (Forca Aerea Brasileira) (9028199498).jpg, Embraer C-95B Bandeirante (FAB) File:Aeronave A-29 Super Tucano em voo sobre a Floresta Amazônica.jpg, Embraer A-29A Super Tucano (FAB) File:Operação Atlântico 2018 (31993852168).jpg, Eurocopter H-36 Caracal (FAB) File:Academia da Força Aérea (AFA) em Pirassununga. Helicóptero Esquilo. - panoramio.jpg, Helibrás H-50 Esquilo (FAB) File:Embraer EMB 120 (Forca Aerea Brasileira) 2014@CGH 18AUG14 (15422477730).jpg, Embraer C-97 Brasília (FAB) File:Cessna 208 Caravan (Forca Aerea Brasileira) Rafael Luiz (28981352976).jpg, Cessna C-98A Caravan (FAB)


Retired aircraft

File:B-25J Mitchell - s-n 44-30069 - at Museu Aerospacial in Campos dos Afonsos Air Force Base - Rio de Janeiro.jpg, North American B-25J Mitchell File:B-26 Invader - Campo Dos Afonsos - 061012.jpg, Douglas B-26B Invader File:Embraer T-27 Tucano (EMB-312), Brazil - Air Force AN0965742.jpg, Embraer T-27 Tucano (FAB) File:360fg-p47-brazilaf.jpg, Republic F-47 Thunderbolt File:MS.760 Paris (8141395391).jpg, Morane-Saulnier MS-760 Paris File:Aeronave T6 da Força Aérea Brasileira – FAB.tif, North American T-6G Texan File:Brazilian Air Force Embraer AT-26 Xavante (EMB-326GC) RSC.jpg, Embraer AT-26 Xavante (FAB) File:Iroquois (4892089037).jpg, Bell H-1H Iroquois


See also

*
List of Brazilian military bases Brasilia The following is a list of military bases in Brazil, sorted by location: Air Force Air Force Bases Testing and Training Range Navy Naval Bases and Stations Naval Air Base {{Military of Brazil * * Brazil military A mi ...
*
Augusto Severo International Airport Augusto Severo International Airport ( pt, Aeroporto Internacional Augusto Severo) , formerly called Parnamirim Airport, was the airport that served Natal, Brazil, located in the adjoining municipality of Parnamirim. On May 31, 2014, all domes ...


References


External links

* * * {{Authority control Rio Grande do Norte Brazilian Air Force Brazilian Air Force bases Buildings and structures in Rio Grande do Norte Natal, Rio Grande do Norte Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces Air Transport Command on the South Atlantic Route